Why Does Sciatica Occur?

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Relation Between Neuropathy and Sciatica Related Pain Sciatica is a common neuropathy associated condition that causes pain, numbness and tingling in the back of the leg, traveling from the lower back down to the lower leg.
The condition is caused by damage or compression to the sciatic nerve and often imposes mobility restrictions on the person affected.
Common Causes of Sciatica Sciatica results in pressure or damage to the sciatic nerve.
The nerve begins in the lower back and runs down the bag of each leg.
The sciatic nerve is designed to control the muscles in the back of the knee.
It also enables the body to feel sensations in the thighs, legs and bottom of the foot.
There are several causes of sciatica including: · Slipped disk in the back · Pelvic fracture · Piriformis syndrome Most Common Symptoms of Sciatica There are millions of people affected by sciatica to varying degrees.
The symptoms range from a tingling or burning sensation to severe pain making the victim unable to move.
Sciatica commonly affects only one leg.
It is rare for sciatica symptoms to spread to both legs.
The pain may be exacerbated due to long periods of standing, sitting, bending, poor diet and lack of sleep.
People with sedentary jobs and lifestyles may be more susceptible to sciatica than those who move around during the day.
Sciatica Diagnosis Your doctor will conduct a complete physical examination.
The provider will look for symptoms such as weaknesses in the affected area or difficulty with range of motion combined with pain.
In rare instances when the pain is severe enough or the symptoms simply will not go away, the health care provider may perform a battery of tests including x-ray, MRI or blood test.
Sciatica Treatment Sciatica is technically not a condition on its own and may be the result of an underlying health condition.
To alleviate sciatica you must treat the root issue.
In some instances the sciatica will go away on its own without treatment.
Initial treatment steps include using heat and ice along with over the counter pain medication such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen.
Some people feel bed rest is appropriate, but this is not recommended by doctors as it can make the pain worse.
A reduction in physical activity is recommended including bending and heavy lifting.
Once the pain subsides you should commence a regimen of stretching and exercise to strengthen the core.
Sciatica prognosis is that it typically gets better on its own, but has a tendency to return.
Often the best way to achieve long term relief is losing weight and strengthening the core muscles.
In some instances back surgery or physical therapy is required to treat the underlying cause.
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