There are few sights more concerning than that of a child scratching their head, and a parents thoughts instantly turn to the possibility that their infant is suffering from a head lice infestation. Should this occur, the first step is to perform an immediate inspection of your child's head, with a knowledge and understanding of exactly what you are looking for and where. So, before you rush to your nearest chemist to purchase a head lice shampoo product and comb, be sure to undertake the following steps.

Performing an Effective Inspection of Your Child's Hair

Once you have witnessed your child scratching their head, you must perform an inspection of their hair and scalp immediately. The need for prompt action is even more important if their school or nursery has reported a recent infestation. Remember:

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  It is important that you part the hair effectively in order to conduct a full inspection. Then carry out a complete evaluation of every area on your child's scalp, paying particular attention to the nape of the neck and the skin around the ears. These are the spots where live lice are most commonly found on a child's head, and they will appear as small black spots if present.
  
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  It is also important that you look out for eggs as well as live lice, and these are typically laid half an inch from the scalp. You must be prepared to find up to hundred of nits in your child's hair, and remember that they will always attach themselves to a single side of the hair shaft even after hatching. You must remain diligent when checking your infants hair and scalp, and pay intricate attention to detail.
  
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  Use whatever tools you have at your disposal, including an effective comb and even a magnifying glass when it comes to an inspection. The latter can be crucial in distinguishing lice from particles of dandruff, and help you to understand the full and exact nature of any potential infestation.
  

Act Accordingly on Your Findings

This type of detailed and pain staking inspection should help to determine the full extent of your child's complaint, and also assist you in devising a viable course of treatment. Though it may seem an unnecessarily time consuming activity at a time when swift and effective action may be required, it also helps to save you from both inconveniencing your child and wasting a great deal of your hard earned money.