Periodontal problems are not just limited to simple redness or tenderness of gums; rather you can find number of diseases that range from simple inflammation to serious diseases like gum recession that needs to be cured through major surgical treatments.  Every gum problem has its own causes, concerns and treatments.

The quicker a patient consults a dentist in Diamond Bar, the less likely he is to get painful surgical gum treatments. How a patient gets to know whether he needs to get a gum treatment or not? Although, in the initial or mild stages, recognizing a gum problem becomes a tricky task but still a few common symptoms will help you know if you need to see your dentist.

Symptoms:

In the initial stages, gums appear slightly reddish, firm and swollen but with the passage of time, you may see some prominent signs like bleeding while brushing and flossing and that stage is called Gingivitis.

Here is the detail of treatments which are used to treat different gum issues:

Initial Diagnosis

Your dentist will first conduct your complete oral examination that may include the use of digital x-rays so that he could have an idea about the severity and type of your gum problem. Keeping in view, the results of all the x-rays and tests, your dentist will recommend you a treatment that gives out best results in curing your gum problems.

A Thorough Cleaning

Since most of the gum diseases occur as a result of plaque accumulation on the surface of teeth and gum pockets; therefore, your dentist will first complete professional cleaning. He may use fluoride toothpastes with an electric tooth brush and in case of deep cleaning; he might use special cleaning instruments like scalers. With deep cleaning like scaling, your dentist will remove plaque from the surface of your teeth that ultimately recovers your gum problems as well.

Root Planning:

If your gum disease has entered the periodontitis stage or you are suffering from ANUG, you need to get more complex treatments to remove calculus and tartar from your periodontal pockets. The process is named as root planning which usually takes quite a few appointments. Usually, a local anesthesia is injected into gums so that any kind of pain or discomfort could be avoided for a smooth treatment.

Medication

In case you have got a dental problem as a result of some accidental hitting on the gums or due to aggressive brushing, your Diamond Bar dentist will prescribe you some medications for the quick healing of little wounds.

Surgical Treatments

Surgical treatments vary for different diseases. For a severe gum recession, a patient needs to undergo surgical treatments.

Flap Surgery:

Your dental hygienist will recommend you a flap surgery if your tartar deposits go deep into gum pockets. During this surgical treatment, a dentist aligns the gums backward so the tartar underneath this pocket could be easily scrapped away. Once the deep cleaning is done, your dentist repositions your gums on their real places.

Bone and Tissue Grafting

This is a major type of surgery which is recommended to regenerate the supporting bone or the gum tissue, lost as a result of severe problems.

• Bone Grafting

During a bone grafting treatment, a dental surgeon places a natural synthetic bone in the required area that in-turn helps promoting the original bone growth. 

• Tissue Grafting

During tissue grafting process, a tissue from your mouth palate is taken and is then joined on the gum where the recession has occurred. For some tissue grafting treatments, the tissue is taken from the other donor; rather than the patient himself.

Prevention is always better than cure, so if you want to stay away from painful surgical treatments then take proper care of your oral hygiene and visit your dentist on regular basis.