• This bonsai has been pruned to represent the classical shape of the art form.bonsai 1 image by Melisback from Fotolia.com
  
  When translated, the word bonsai literally means "tray planting." Contrary to popular belief, bonsai is not a type of tree. Many different trees may be transformed into bonsai trees with proper planting and pruning, creating almost limitless possibilities for landscape artists and casual gardeners who want to try their hand at this art form. Many different types of trees in Florida may be used for practicing bonsai tree art.
  
  

Drake Elm

• The drake elm, also known as Chinese elm and lacebark elm, creates beautiful bonsai. The thin, flaky bark grows in a color palette including shades of gray, orange, brown and green. Under normal conditions, drake elms will grow to 40 to 50 feet with long, elliptical leaves that have toothed edges.
  
  Drake elm grows best in full to partial sun, a hardy tree that will thrive in most soil types. The tree will need regular watering to stay healthy; keep the soil moist to make sure the roots do not get too dried out. Drake elm is native to Japan and China.
  
  

Schefflera

• Schefflera, also known as the umbrella plant, grows large leaflets from the center stem. The fan-like growth gives the schefflera tree its descriptive nickname. Native to Australia and the Pacific Islands, scheffleras need warm weather to grow. In Florida, the trees may be grown indoors or out.
  
  Keep schefflera trees out of direct sunlight and water only if the soil feels dry to the touch. When too much water is used, schefflera tree leaves become black. Apply fertilizer regularly, once a month, to keep the tree healthy.
  
  

Ficus

• Ficus trees grow naturally in rain forest environments, though they are tough trees which will withstand mild drought and frost. Under normal growing conditions, evergreen ficus trees reach approximately 10 feet in height. The leaves are oval in shape and slightly fuzzy to the touch because of the natural down which grows on them. Ficus trees have traditionally been used for many purposes, from food to pulp for paper products, but when grown properly they create attractive bonsai trees.