Bauhaus and Other Influences on Modern Furniture

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Modern furniture and design have become immensely popular since they were first developed in the early decades of the 20th century, and they continue to be widely appreciated today. You might wonder, "What is modern furniture?" Some of the most famous modern artists and architects are household names like Frank Lloyd Wright. Many others aren't recognizable, but people around the world see their modern designs in the interior of office buildings and hotels, as well as in the structure of architecture itself. This article will chart some of the major influences that created this movement and show you the interesting history and philosophy behind pieces that can inspire your own household designs and modern bedroom furniture in Seattle.

One of the Most Famous Modern Schools: Bauhaus


The Bauhaus School was an artistic center that existed from 1919 until 1933. In this short span of time, a distinctive aesthetic emerged that changed furniture, architecture, sculpture, and even toys forever. The school existed in three places, relocating as a result of political tensions and other problematic situations. All of its locations were German cities beginning with Weimar from 1919 to 1925. The school was short-lived. It closed in 1933 under intense pressure from the Nazi government of Germany who were concerned about many different forms of art as threats to their propaganda and hold on the national narrative.

In the school, students focused on ways of creating functional art that was very much influenced by the quick development of technology and new materials as a result of WWI. When people talk about "Bauhaus" as a design idea, they are often referring to the aftermath of the creation of the school, even post-WWII, when alumni and professors dispersed from Germany to other parts of the world, including Israel and America, bringing their new-found perspectives and techniques in the construction of modern art with them.

The Wassily Chair


To modern furniture, the Bauhaus is much like a parent, because the people involved in founding the school had incredible impacts on designers that followed after. The Wassily Chair, for example, is a piece of work created by Marcel Breuer, who was the head of the cabinet-making workshop at the school. The chair is made of steel tubing and a black canvas vinyl fabric stretched over in strips. The use of materials and the manufacturing process were revolutionary. Many chairs and other pieces of furniture created today have come from the experimental avenues that were opened by using these types of materials, which before had been only employed in heavy manufacturing and in appliances. Breuer was inspired by his bicycle's handlebars when creating the Wassily chair.

How to Incorporate Modern Style into Your Home


Using metal, especially steel, and other materials that are often seen in heavy manufacturing and industrial purposes can make your home reflect the modern style that has become especially popularized since the Bauhaus School first experimented with these techniques. Glass and plastic are two more materials that only really were used in furnishings after the 20th century.

Some examples of modern bedroom furniture in Seattle are beds and dressers made out of seamless pieces of wood with minimalist handles. Highly polished wooden tables with clean lines can function as bedside platforms for books and reading lamps. Beds that have been influenced by modernism don't have ornately carved headboards or posts, which for many people are gaudy. Having less is often more, when you don't want to use furniture that is reminiscent of European aristocrats or overly floral patterns favored in the Victorian Period. Modern furniture brings a chicness to homes that can't be found in other types of designs.
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